July 16, 2024

Russia’s War in Ukraine Series: War and Industry

EPA/Scanpix
A Ukrainian serviceman of the 22nd Mechanized Brigade writes on an artillery shell, at their position near the frontline city of Bakhmut, eastern Ukraine, 07 December 2023.
A Ukrainian serviceman of the 22nd Mechanized Brigade writes on an artillery shell, at their position near the frontline city of Bakhmut, eastern Ukraine, 07 December 2023.

Since the first days of Russia’s full-scale invasion, Ukraine has needed huge volumes of weapons and ammunition for a war that is inherently asymmetrical, largely relying on the capabilities that it had—Soviet and domestically produced weapons—and on donations from partner countries. However, it has become clear that the approach is inadequate, especially if there are interruptions in supplies from outside, and that the restoration of Ukraine’s own military-industrial complex is vital to ensuring its security and defence capability, independence, and victory.

In the fourth brief of the series, Stanislav Zhelikhovskyi discusses how ammunition and equipment supply shortages provided the impetus for the revival of the national defence industry and for the repurposing of civilian industry to meet the wartime needs of the armed forces. He also highlights the importance of harnessing the potential of Ukraine’s vibrant high-tech innovation ecosystem, and attracting foreign investments to expand the country’s defence industrial base and integrate it with the European defence industry.

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